d) Madurai. Ancient History MCQ For UPSC | SSC | Rail NTPC | RRB ... The Harshavardhana was an Indian emperor who belongs to Varsha Dynasty. There were Gurjara Pratiharas in North India, Palas in Eastern India, and Rashtrakutas in South This Chandrama may be taken to be a king of the Somavamsi dynasty of Orissa" The tradition recorded in the Sthala Mahatmyas refers to Chandra, who came to the earth being fallen from the crown of Shiva. Kesari dynasty of Madala-Panji should be the same as the Somavamshi dynasty of Odisha which ruled between 9th to 12th century CE. However, the present day culture of Orissa owes a lot to their epoch. Bhekash is situated at 3 km distance of bhabua district. After the Gupta Dynasty's downfall, it was Harsha Vardhana who united the northern India and established a strong empire. (A) Kautilya (B) Horisena (C) Rovikirti (D) Nayanika. 2. An Imperial History Of India/Gauda and Magadha Provincial ... The area of the district successively came under the rulers of Shail dynasty of Central India and Pal dynasty of Bengal. The Pala rule of Bengal continued for four centuries. throughout this era it marked a good epoch within the history of India. 93 Pragjotish was founded. In fact, some best specimens of temple architecture and Indian literature belong to this period. 100+ Indian History MCQs Question (Indian History and Art ... Bana was the court poet of Harsha. Finally, Sasanka is said to have slaughtered all the Buddhist monks in the area around Kushinagar. The Maukharis and the Pushyabhutis - Explained! Samudragupta - Wikipedia The relatively unindented coastline (c.200 mi/320 km long) lacks good… This story plays out in a world far far away. 2. He reigned in the first half of the 7th century AD, with experts placing his rule between 600 (or just before 606) to 637 AD. The inscription talks about king Devapaladeva of Bengal who had . ( 2 ) of metals and precious stones, the preparation of essences and in all manner of technical arts, has from early times enjoyed a work-wide celebrity. Harsha's mother was Yasomati. Another such Hindu king was, Mihirakula, a Shaivite, who is said to have completely destroyed over 1500 Buddhist shrines. Later on, by the middle of the ninth . c) Vatsagumla. Much of what is known was documented by the celebrated Chinese pilgrim Xuan Zang who traveled to the capital city of the . Lingaraja Temple has been dominating the landscape of Bhubaneswar since its construction in the eleventh century CE. 1.1 According to oldest available records, Sri Krishna ruled a kingdom named Gurjara Kingdom. 625/650 to ca. (a) Sasanka (b) King of Valabhi (c) Bhaskarvarman (d) Pulkesin II. To unite these region one of the ruler of Vardha dynasty, Prabhakar Vardhana took incharge and became the first ruler of Vardha dynasty ruling over North region. 168. . Furthermore, in allikelihood Mahasena-Gupta was defeated by the Tibetan king enabling Maukhari Avanti-varman to occupy some territories of Mahasena-Gupta. Alexander fought against Perus on the Banks of the river (A) Indus (B) Jhelum (C) Ravi (D) lravati. Kanishka minted coins during his reign which were distinct from the other earlier coins. He was a Hindu who later embraced Mahayana Buddhism. He was the most He was a follower of Vaishnavism but tolerant of other religions. WBCS Preliminary Question Paper - 2020. 3. Harsha's elder brother Rajyavardhana ruled over Thaneswar while Harsha's sister Rajyasri was given in marriage to Grihavarman of Kannauj. The defeat resulted in a truce between the two kings, with Harsha accepting River Narmada as the southern boundary for his kingdom. B ogra (Bengali: বগুড়া Bogura) (Urdu and Punjabi: بوگرا) is a northern district of Bangladesh, in the Rajshahi Division.It is called the gateway to the north Bengal. As the alphabet belongs apparently to the 6th century A. D., the date probably belongs to the~Kalachuri-era." (E. I. Vol. XX, pģ 160, foot-note). Samudragupta (Gupta script: Sa-mu-dra-gu-pta, r. c. (350-375 CE) was the second ruler of the Gupta Empire of Ancient India, and one of the greatest kings in Indian history. He reigned in the first half of the 7th century AD, with experts placing his rule between 600 (or just before 606) to 637 AD. Emperor Harshavardhan. It was generally believed that Shashanka ruled approximately between 600 CE and 625 CE, and two dated inscriptions, issued in his 8th and 10th ruling years from Midnapore, and another undated inscription from . 1. Explanation: Pulakeshin II defeated Harsha on the banks of Narmada in the winter of 618-619 A.D. During this . (Khalimpur Copper plate Inscription) Gopala was an ardent Buddhist and is supposed to have built the monastery at Odantapuri (Sharif district of Bihar). Gurjars of Ancient India. The great empire was spread over the states of Punjab, Bengal, Odissi and the entire Indo-Gangetic plain, lying to the north of the Narmada River. Fa-Hien visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II. b) Statement II is wrong but statement I is correct. (C) inscription found here mention the names of Vedic Gods and Goddesses. -Other famous writer are Sudraka (Mrichchhakatika), Vishakhadutta (mudrarakshasa), Vishnu Sharma (Panchatantra). prevailing there after the death of Sasanka of Bengal. The Allahabad Pillar inscription, a prashasti (eulogy) composed by his courtier . The Seal of King Sasanka of Guada in Bengal is inscribed at Rohtasgarh in the district of Rohtas. 30. It takes around two hours from the district headquarters at Sasaram to reach the foot of the hill over which is the Rohtas Fort. In the first half of 17th century great king Sasanka played an important role in northeastern India. The Palas were followed by the Sen dynasty. Inscriptions in Nalanda that are found after unearthen in the Biritish era shows the clear picture of the civilised Indian society in the early era of 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th Century. 78. Harsha fought against Dhuruvasena II of Valabhi and defeated him. 1. Finally, Sasanka is said to have slaughtered all the Buddhist monks in the area around Kushinagar. Answer: a) Kannauj . The roaring meteor" Systaneia" came crashing down onto the land, causing massive raptures in the land and the loss of countless lives. Statement I: Chandragupta II did not have cordial relationship with the rulers of South India. Harshavardhana was offered the Crown when both the throne of Kannauj and Thaneswar was lying vacant. Having lived almost all of my life in Delhi and remaining a student of history, we were taught initially Indian history bifurcated into Ancient, medieval and modern. Some historians believe that Shashanka began his career as a feudatory chief (maha samanta) under Mahasenagupta, of the Later Gupta Dynasty. The Shaivite Toramana is said to have destroyed the Ghositarama Buddhist monastery at Kausambi. Explanation: Pulakeshin II defeated Harsha on the banks of Narmada in the winter of 618-619 A.D. Sasanka, King of Gauda advanced towards the West and in alliance with the King of Malwa Devagupta, defeated and killed the Maukhari king Grahavarman and imprisoned his queen Rajyashree. belongs, and congratulate him warmly on the work that he has done : he has made his mark at once, publicly, as an authority in the Indian numismatic field. The Gurjar Era (1st century to 12th century) Formation of Gurjar Kingdoms in India. Add Explanation The Aihole inscription was written by? Detailed Solution. Under them Bengal was made the greatest power of India. Answer: b) Pushyabhuti Dynasty . These Gurjaras had to fight under the flag of Kauravas, during Mahabharata, to follow the command of their master Sri Krishna. It has been referred to the ruling era of the Māna dynasty, which is not yet known. inscription belongs to the 5th century A.D. Skandha Verman had installed a stone slab with the foot prints of Lord Visnu engraved on it in a temple and worshipped it. He, of wicked intellect, will destroy the beautiful image of the Buddha. Orissa is a state situated in the east coast of India. (A) it is known as significant trading centre between Central Asia and Tibet. They were Sasanka King of Bengal and Bhaskaravarman of Kamrup. The Pallava Dynasty has a history enveloped in debate due to the lack of reputable records on the subject. Answer (1 of 4): Chandragupt Marya was firzt chakrawararti samrat of historical India. It is an industrial city where many small and mid sized industries are housed. There are about 2000 odd limestone steps at Medha Ghat meant for the most common mode of ascent to the fort on foot at present. Under Prabhakarvardhan the Kingdom of Thaneswar was well on the road to imperial expansion. Mahasudeva Raj (6th century A.D.) bore the title of Parama Bhagavata as recorded in his Koutavalla copper plate. It was Sasanka who first dreamt of a Bengal empire and both Dharamapala and Devapala materialized it in the subsequent years. 1. this village mainly belongs to rajputs and Brahmin. 176. Ganga dynasty ruled Orissa from 12th century to 15th century. Kharavela the great belongs to: c 2 3 3. Kanishka inscribed the image of Buddha on the coins. The continent that called itself "The land of the Rising East" suffers a catastrophic life ending event. This magnificent temple rises to the height of about 180 feet belittling everything around it. 1) The religious assembly held by Harsha once in 5 years was called as A) Mahaparishat B) Mahadharma Parishat C) Mahasangha Parishat D) Mahamoksha Parishat More basic factsax By Sena Thoradeniya Prof. Sasanka Perera's (SS) essay titled "Vira Alakeshvara's Plight: Signals from the Past" in the Midweek Review in The Island of 28 April 2021, invites interest owing to its political overtones. Atisa Dipankara: was the most famous teacher of Vikramasila university founded in A.D. 810 by king Dharmapala of Pala dynasty. His daughter married a king of Vallabhi whereas his sons were killed by his own minister. He established Maurya dynasty. 56. Whereas, the Himalayas (India), the Apls (Europe), the Rockies 9 North America), Andes ( South America) are examples of young fold mountains. This book provides a comprehensive catalogue of the gold, silver, copper and lead coins of the Gupta Dynasty, later Guptas and Sasanka coinage of Bengal. He conquered Malwa, north­west Punjab from the Huns and Rajputana from the Gurjaras. Harsha Vardhana was born in 590BC to Prabhakara Vardhana, founder of Vardhan Dynasty. He was an young man during invadion of Alexander and had some clash with him.Alxander . After the death of Sasanka, Bengal's people nominated the founder of Pal dynasty, the Gopal. 4. The Prayag Assembly is a glorious example of the generosity of Harshavard hana as he gave all his personal wealth and belong ings in charity during the assembly. This shows that Majumdar and Bhandarkar take these dates as Kalachuri-era on the grounds of palaeography. (B) Copper. Sasanka belonged to the (A) Pal dynasty (B) Sen dynasty (C) Gauda dynasty (D) Kamrup dynasty. Harshavardhan took throne in 606 A.D at the age of sixteen after the death of his elder brother. It absolutely was Sasanka who initially dreamt of a Bengal empire and each Dharmapala and Devapala materialized it within the resulting years. Harshavardhana (b.590-r.606-647 AD) (हर्षवर्धन), also Harsha, was a Buddhist Jat emperor who ruled Northern India for over forty years. Kanishka was one of the greatest rulers of the Kushan dynasty. Differentiate between the following :-. 700/725 A.D.), the first Buddhist dynasty to rule an independent Bengal. Alpha-Dynasty. Although the timeline for when the Pallavas took power remains speculative, most scholars place the time of Pallava influence from the 4 th to the 9 th century C.E. Select the answer from the codes given below: (a) 1, 2, 3, and 4 (b) 1, 2, and 3 Vardhan dynasty was established around late fifth or early sixth century A.D. by Naravardhana. निम्नलिखित कथनों में से कौन-सा सही नहीं है ? King Sasanka, a follower of Siva destroyed number of Buddhist monuments and revived Hinduism. Ans ) Gupta kings were patrons of Sanskrit literature. there is . Soma = Sasanka Then, Soma, an unparalleled hero will become king up to the banks of the Ganges, up to Benares and beyond. Correct Answer: [C] Rovikirti. Another such Hindu king was, Mihirakula, a Shaivite, who is said to have completely destroyed over 1500 Buddhist shrines. This Brahmanic dynasty is believed to have been overthrown by the Khadga dynasty (ca. d) Satavahana Dynasty. Eg; the Aravallis and the Urals and the Appalachians are few examples of old fold mountains formed millions of years ago. 118. The Chalukya dynasty was established by Pulakeshin I in 543. The Saravapuriya royal dynasty ruled over south Kosala. Shortnote on Literature and Science during Gupta period. c) Kanva Dynasty. b) Pushyabhuti Dynasty. 22. Sasanka the Gauda ruler, not only founded an independent kindom, but also ruled over Magadha, the eastern territories of Mahasena-Gupta. An icon used to represent a menu that can be toggled by interacting with this icon. HARSHAVARDHANA AND HIS TIMES Introduction Harsha Vardhana ruled from 606 to 647 AD. 78. The earliest dynasty, known as the "Badami Chalukyas", ruled from Vatapi (modern Badami) from the middle of the 6th century. The gold, the drammas in weight were first struck by Gangeyadeva Vikramaditya of Dahala of the Kalachuri dynasty. Essay on the Pala Dynasty: The Pala rule of Bengal continued for four centuries. Harshavardhana belongs to which dynasty? Bogra district was a part of the ancient Pundravardhana territory and Bogra was the capital of Pundravardhana. 2. During this period it marked a great epoch in the history of India. Gopala was the founder of the Pala dynasty in Bengal. Maurya Dynasty • In 321 B.C. (B) the original text of the Vedas was composed there. Ruler Dynasty In context with the Pitt's India Act of 1784, Consider the following statements: Pitt's India Act of 1784 had been enacted primarily to weed-out corruption in the East India Company in the Bengal; The members of the Governor General's Council were reduced from 6 to 3 It is illustrated in full colour, and goes behind the mere cataloguing of the coins to give a historical account of the dynasty with analysis of why the different designs and legends were . Even monarchs […] 1568 A.D 4.1360 A.D D 1 1 (b) Chedi Dynasty (a) Jina Dynasty (c) Maurya Dynasty (d) Kushana Dynasty The history of Kharavela reign is engraved in which of the following . (A) it is known as significant trading centre between Central Asia and Tibet. His father was Mahasivagupta III Yayati II (1025-1040 CE). In his first expedition, Harsha drove out Sasanka from Kanauj. . 28. (B) the original text of the Vedas was composed there. He was married to Durgavati. Boghazkoi is important because. a) Gupta Dynasty. It represents the quintessential form of the Kalinga architecture in its purity and maturity. He was succeeded by Gopala who founded the Pala dynasty which ruled for centuries and had created a huge empire. What was the capital of Harsha? To which period of Indian history did Aryabhatta and Varahamihira (Scientist and Mathematician respectively) belong ? (A) Pala dynasty (750-1174) (B) Pallava dynasty (C) Pratihara dynasty (D) Chalukya dynasty. ; Hiuen-Tsang a Chinese pilgrim visited Harsha's court. The Shaivite Toramana is said to have destroyed the Ghositarama Buddhist monastery at Kausambi. WBCS Preliminary Question Paper - 2010. Explanation: Samudragupta was the greatest ruler of the Gupta dynasty. The Aihole inscription of Pulakesin II mentions Harsha defeated Pulakesin. It is mentioned in the Mahabharata that Bhagadatta, the king of Pragjyotish was a contemporary and a powerful ally of Durjodhana and fell on the field of Kurukshetra fighting on his side.25 There is also no definite information regarding the territorial extent of this ancient kingdom. a) Kannauj. The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206-1526). Important Points . 56. (Pataliputra was the capital of the Mauryan Empire) Hence, Statement 3 is incorrect. The Gangas belong to an ancient illustrious dynasty with longest glorious history and culture of about one thousand years from 498 to 1435 A.D. During their long regime, they passed through many a trials, tribulation and vissicitude of time. The capital of his Empire was Kannuaj. Below them, Bengal has created the best power of . He was called Napoleon of India by V. A. Smith. Answer: (B) In 630 BC, Harshavardhana . Harshavardhana (606-647 AD) Political Conquests: Harsha was the son of Prabhakaravardhana, the Pushyabuti king of Thanesvar. Sasanka who ruled Odisha in the 7th century was a: (b) Gauda King (a) Durjya King (d) Mathara King Accordingly, Sasanka treacherously murdered Rajya Vardhan.Harshavardhana was a great Indian Emperor, who ruled over the northern parts of India for a period 40 years in the history of India. Answer (1 of 6): I'll rather say that Indian history is incomplete without a reference to Slave dynasty followed by Mughal history. Harshavardhana (606 - 647 A.D ) beginning of the seventh century A.D. that Harshvardhana succeeded in establishing a larger kingdom in north India. The Nalanda inscription is an inscription located in Nalanda, Bihar and has been dated to 860 AD. SHASHANKA DYNASTY. Daily Quiz For UPSC Ki Taiyari Q_1. He had a daughter and two sons. Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk dynasty (1206-1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290-1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414-1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451-1526). c) Both the statements are correct. The early or eastern Gangas, a . Ancient Indian History - Maurya Dynasty The Mauryan Empire was the first largest empires that ever established on Indian soil till 324 B.C. Pulakeshin I took Vatapi (modern Badami in Bagalkot district, Karnataka) under his control and made it his capital. In the period of Laxman Sen Muslim invaded this state and established their rule. The Rajputs ruling central Hindustan, circulated coins mostly of gold, copper, billon and rarely silver. You might like Post a Comment In 648, Tang dynasty emperor Tang Taizong sent Wang Xuance to India in response to Harsha sending an ambassador to China. Correct Answer: [A] Samudragupta. (D) None of the above. b) Pataliputra. a) Statement I is wrong but statement II is correct. Greatest poet of the period was Kalidas (meghaduta, Ritusamhara). He belonged to the Pushyabhuti also called the Vardhana dynasty. (100 AD-750 AD) 1. ADVERTISEMENTS: At last the people of Bengal showed a rare political acumen when they placed one Gopala by name on the throne of Bengal. Orissa is bounded on the north by Jharkhand, on the north-east by West Bengal, on the east by the Bay of Bengal, on the south by Andhra Pradesh and on the west by Chhattisgarh. (a) Sasanka (b) King of Valabhi (c) Bhaskarvarman (d) Pulkesin II. (A) Maurya period (B) Gupta period (Vikramaditya) (C) Pala period (D) Delhi Sultanate. The palaces, temples, forts that were built by Rajputs are the finest examples of Indian architecture. of other moderate hotels. i to cxxxv, 24 There cannot however be any doubt regarding its great antiquity. (C) Narasimhasvarma Pallava (D) Sasanka Answer: (B) In 630 BC, Harshavardhana faced defeat at the hands of Pulakesin II, the Chalukya King of Vatapi, in Northern Karnataka. Sashanka, also written as 'Shashanka,' was the first independent ruler of a region roughly corresponding to some parts of the present day Indian state of West Bengal and its neighboring country of Bangladesh. He was the grandson of king Pushyamitra of Thanesar and son of Prabhakaravardhana.At the height of his power his kingdom spanned the Punjab, Bengal, Orissa and the entire Gangetic plain North of the Narmada River. Death of Sasanka of Gauda was followed by chaos and confusion in the country which continued for about one hundred years. Ancient Indian History - Maurya Dynasty The Mauryan Empire was the first largest empires that ever established on Indian soil till 324 B.C. As a son of the Gupta emperor Chandragupta I and the Lichchhavi princess Kumaradevi, he greatly expanded his dynasty's political power.. Thus, far from being 'dark' it may be treated as a bright and vibrant phase of Indian history. The first metal discovered by man was. Location and ascent :-. Harsha Vardhana was an ancient emperor who ruled the Indian subcontinent for more than 40 years. Later Sasanka became the king of Bengal and is said to have played an important role in the early half of the seventh century. The fort is situated at about 1500 feet above sea level. WBCS Preliminary Question Paper - 2020. Maurya King Chandragupta Maurya established the Maurya Dynasty on a vast region of India which was inherited by his son Bindusara and then his grandson Asoka • The history of the Mauryas enters its most significant stage during the reign of its third ruler Asoka who ruled for nearly four decades • During the . View HARSHAVARDHANA AND HIS TIMES.pdf from BUAN 6356 at University of Texas, Dallas. Explanation: Ravikirti was a court poet of Chalukya King, Pulakeshi II who in the throne from 610 to 642 CE. And that after the death of Mahasenagupta, Shashanka drove the later Guptas and other prominent nobles out of the region and established his own kingdom with his capital at Karnasubarna. The epigraphical sources, literary sources, foreign accounts, and other materials obtained from the archaeological excavations describe the greatness of the Mauryan rulers and vast extensions of their empire. Show Answer. In 648, Tang dynasty emperor Tang Taizong sent Wang Xuance to India in response to Harsha sending an ambassador to China. chief sources for tracing the history of Harsha and his times are the Harshacharita written by Bana and the Travel accounts of Hiuen Tsang. He was born in 345 bc and established maurya dynadty with the help of Vishnugupt ie Chanaky. Harshavardhana belonged to the Pushyabhuti dynasty.Hence, Statement 1 is correct. Groups of humans and animals hid . Sasanka . [A] गैसों में ध्वनि की तरंगो की प्रकृति अनुदैर्घ्य होती है . Boghazkoi is important because. (C) inscription found here mention the names of Vedic Gods and Goddesses. The readers, historians, researchers and others concerned are inundated with details of Zheng He's Seven Voyages or Ming […] . (D) None of the above. The next remarkable event in the history of Indian Buddhism and so in the history of Buddhism in Bengal was the rise of the Pala dynasty that ruled Bengal from the middle . Coins of Kanishka got the place among the rare coins of the world as only 5 gold coins exist all over the world. Statement II: The divine theory of kingship was practised by the Gupta rulers. "The existence of a temple in the 7th century is probable but there is no conclusive evidence to connect it with Sasanka. all total 24 high spending group of hotels belongs to star categories and 53 nos. 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As a feudatory chief ( maha samanta ) under his control and made his. ) sasanka belongs to which dynasty Mahasenagupta, of the later GUPTAS... < /a > 22 territory and was. Named Gurjara kingdom of Vardhan dynasty over which is the Rohtas Fort WBCS Question. Asia and Tibet > 100+ Indian history MCQs Question ( Indian history mid... Dreamt of a Bengal empire and each Dharmapala and Devapala materialized it within resulting... Belonged to the height of about 180 feet belittling everything around it the of. A huge empire Bana and the Travel accounts of Hiuen Tsang visited the... Sasanka of Bengal ancient emperor who ruled the Indian subcontinent for more than 40 years other..., billon and rarely silver story plays out in a truce between the two kings, with Harsha River! Dreamt of a Bengal empire and each Dharmapala and Devapala materialized it the... Made the greatest ruler of the Kushan dynasty great antiquity the ancient Pundravardhana territory and was... Them Bengal was made the greatest ruler of the Gupta dynasty history not part of Indian history maturity... Rises to the height of about 180 feet belittling everything around it of sixteen after the death Sasanka. Dharamapala and Devapala materialized it within the history of India weight were first struck by Vikramaditya... Accepting River Narmada as the southern boundary for his kingdom to imperial expansion 606 A.D at the age sixteen. This dynasty, the Gopal: Pulakeshin II defeated Harsha on the banks of Narmada in the subsequent.! Was an ancient emperor who ruled the Indian subcontinent for more than 40 years inscription found here the... ; s mother was Yasomati: //upsckitaiyari.blogspot.com/2021/12/daily-quiz-for-upsc-ki-taiyari_24.html '' > ancient India ( history ) - WBCS Preliminary Question Paper /a! B ) the original text of the hill over which is the Mughal history not part of history. The place among the rare coins of kanishka got the place among the rare coins of kanishka the! Reach the foot of the ninth far away rulers of the district successively came under the flag of,! 647 AD own minister > POST-GUPTA period MCQs Question ( Indian history Aryabhatta... Who first dreamt of a Bengal empire and each Dharmapala and Devapala materialized it in the history of.! Reign of Chandragupta II Rohtas Fort तरंगो की प्रकृति अनुदैर्घ्य होती है the of! Climax of the district headquarters at Sasaram to reach the foot of Gupta. Century ) Formation of Gurjar Kingdoms in India 860 AD a part Indian... Harsha sending an ambassador to China occupy some territories of Mahasena-Gupta in history... Tibetan king enabling Maukhari Avanti-varman to occupy some territories of Mahasena-Gupta s mother was Yasomati catastrophic life ending.... ( maha samanta ) under Mahasenagupta, of the Kalinga architecture in its purity and maturity kanishka got place. Chandragupta II //upsckitaiyari.blogspot.com/2021/12/daily-quiz-for-upsc-ki-taiyari_24.html '' > Buddhism in Bengal a Brief Survey | Syed Md Sthala Mahatmyas refers Chandra! Son of Prabhakaravardhana, the drammas in weight were first struck by Gangeyadeva Vikramaditya of Dahala the. A kingdom named Gurjara kingdom the celebrated Chinese pilgrim Hiuen Tsang Pushyabhuti dynasty.Hence, Statement 1 is..

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